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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
 
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Date of Report (Date of Earliest Event Reported): October 29, 2008
FORRESTER RESEARCH, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
         
Delaware   000-21433   04-2797789
(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation)
  (Commission File Number)   (I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number)
400 Technology Square
Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139
(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)
(617) 613-6000
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
N/A
 
(Former Name or Former Address, if Changes since Last Report)
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
o   Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
 
o   Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
 
o   Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
 
o   Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
 
 
Page 1 of 4
Exhibit Index appears on Page 4

 


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ITEM 2.02. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION
ITEM 9.01 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND EXHIBITS
SIGNATURES
Exhibit Index
EX-99.1 Press Release dated October 29, 2008


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ITEM 2.02. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION.
     The information contained in this current report on Form 8-K is furnished pursuant to Item 2.02 of Form 8-K “Results of Operations and Financial Condition”. This information and the exhibits hereto are being furnished and shall not be deemed to be “filed” for the purposes of Section 18 of, or otherwise regarded as filed under, the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. The information contained in this report shall not be incorporated by reference into any filing of Forrester Research, Inc. with the SEC, whether made before or after the date hereof, regardless of any general incorporation language in such filings.
     On October 29, 2008, Forrester Research, Inc. issued a press release announcing its financial results for the quarter ended September 30, 2008.
     Forrester believes that pro forma financial results provide investors with consistent and comparable information to aid in the understanding of Forrester’s ongoing business. Forrester uses pro forma financial information to manage its business, including use of pro forma financial results as the basis for setting targets for various compensation programs. Our pro forma presentation excludes the following, as well as their related tax effects:
     Amortization of intangibles—we exclude the effect of the amortization of intangibles from our pro forma results in order to more consistently present our ongoing results of operations.
     Impairments of and gains related to non-marketable securities and gains from sales of marketable securities—we have consistently excluded both one-time gains and one-time write-offs related to our investments in non-marketable securities and sales of marketable securities from our pro forma results in order to keep quarter-over-quarter and year-over-year comparisons consistent.
     Non-cash stock-based compensation expense—we exclude the stock-based compensation impact of SFAS 123R from our pro forma results in order to keep quarter-over-quarter and year-over-year comparisons consistent.
     Expenses related to the Company’s stock option investigation and the restatement of the Company’s historical financial statements are also not included in our pro forma results in order to keep quarter-over-quarter and year-over year comparisons consistent.
     However, these measures should be considered in addition to, not as a substitute for, or superior to, operating income or other measures of financial performance prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles as more fully discussed in our financial statements and filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
ITEM 9.01 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND EXHIBITS
     (d) Exhibits
99.1   Press Release dated October 29, 2008 with respect to financial results for the quarter ended September 30, 2008.

 


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SIGNATURES
     Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
         
  FORRESTER RESEARCH, INC.
 
 
  By   /s/ Michael A. Doyle    
    Name:   Michael A. Doyle   
    Title:   Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer   
 
Date: October 29, 2008

 


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Exhibit Index
             
Exhibit   Description   Page
 
           
99.1
  Press Release dated October 29, 2008     5  

-4-

exv99w1
Exhibit 99.1
(FORRESTER)
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
Forrester Research Reports Third-Quarter Financial Results
Cambridge, Mass., October 29, 2008 . . . Forrester Research, Inc. (Nasdaq: FORR) today announced its financial results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2008.
Third-Quarter Financial Performance
  Total revenues were $59.5 million, compared with $51.1 million for the third quarter of last year.
 
  On a GAAP-reported basis, which reflects an effective tax rate of 37 percent, Forrester reported net income of $6.4 million or $0.27 per diluted share, compared with net income of $6.8 million, or $0.29 per diluted share for the same period last year.
 
  On a pro forma basis, which reflects a pro forma effective tax rate of 39 percent, net income was $7.4 million or $0.31 per diluted share for the third quarter of 2008. Pro forma net income excludes non-cash stock-based compensation of $1.3 million, amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets of $282,000, gains on non-marketable investments of $26,000, and expenses related to the stock option investigation and restatement of the Company’s historical financial statements of $487,000. For the third quarter of 2007, pro forma net income was $6.7 million, or $0.28 per diluted share, which excludes non-cash stock-based compensation of $1.4 million, amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets of $293,000, gains on non-marketable investments of $98,000, and expenses related to the stock option investigation and restatement of the Company’s historical financial statements of $808,000, and which reflects a pro forma effective tax rate of 39 percent.
Nine-Month Period Ended September 30, 2008 Financial Performance
  Total revenues were $178.0 million, compared with $153.6 million for the same period last year.
 
  On a GAAP-reported basis, which reflects an effective tax rate of 39 percent, Forrester reported net income of $20.1 million, or $0.85 per diluted share for the nine months ended September 30, 2008, compared with net income of $13.3 million or $0.56 per diluted share for the same period last year.
 
  On a pro forma basis, net income was $22.2 million or $0.94 per diluted share, for the nine months ended September 30, 2008. Pro forma net income excludes non-cash stock-based compensation of $4.0 million, amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets of $476,000, net gain on marketable and non-marketable investments of $2.1 million, and expenses related to the stock option investigation and restatement of the Company’s historical financial statements of $1.1 million, and which reflects a pro forma effective tax rate of 39 percent. For the same period in 2007, pro forma net income was $18.8 million, or $0.79 per diluted share, which excludes non-cash stock-based compensation of $5.8 million, amortization of acquisition-related intangible
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Forrester Third-Quarter 2008 Information / Page 2
    assets of $978,000, net impairments from non-marketable investments of $1.7 million, and expenses related to the stock option investigation and restatement of the Company’s historical financial statements of $3.6 million, and which reflects a pro forma effective tax rate of 39 percent.
“Forrester’s third-quarter financials were solid despite the economic slowdown,” said George F. Colony, Forrester’s chairman of the board and chief executive officer. “We achieved our revenue and profit goals and are cautiously optimistic about the rest of 2008. During the third quarter, we continued to add new clients while renewing and enriching our existing clients, an indication that our role-based strategy provides clients with sustained relevancy even during uncertain economic times.”
A reconciliation of GAAP results to pro forma results may be found in the attached financial tables.
Forrester is providing fourth-quarter 2008 financial guidance as follows:
Fourth-Quarter 2008 (GAAP):
  Total revenues of approximately $64 million to $70 million.
 
  Operating margin of approximately 14 percent to 18 percent.
 
  Other income of approximately $1.5 million.
 
  An effective tax rate of approximately 39 percent.
 
  Diluted weighted average shares outstanding of approximately 23.7 million.
 
  Diluted earnings per share of approximately $0.30 to $0.35.
Fourth-Quarter 2008 (Pro Forma):
Pro forma financial guidance for the fourth quarter of 2008 excludes non-cash stock-based compensation expense of approximately $1.2 million to $1.5 million, amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets of approximately $500,000, costs related to the stock option investigation and restatement of the Company’s historical financial statements of $100,000 to $400,000, and any gains or impairment charges related to non-marketable investments.
  Pro forma operating margin of approximately 18 percent to 21 percent.
 
  Pro forma effective tax rate of 39 percent.
 
  Pro forma diluted earnings per share of approximately $0.35 to $0.39.
Forrester is providing full-year 2008 guidance as follows:

 


 

Forrester Third-Quarter 2008 Information / Page 3
Full-Year 2008 (GAAP):
  Total revenues of approximately $242 million to $248 million.
 
  Operating margin of approximately 14 percent to 16 percent.
 
  Other income of approximately $6.6 million.
 
  An effective tax rate of 39 percent.
 
  Diluted earnings per share of approximately $1.15 to $1.21.
Full-Year 2008 (Pro Forma):
Pro forma financial guidance for full-year 2008 excludes non-cash stock-based compensation expense of $5.1 million to $5.5 million, amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets of approximately $1 million, costs related to the stock option investigation and restatement of the Company’s historical financial statements of $1.1 million to $1.5 million, as well as any gains or impairment charges related to marketable and non-marketable investments.
  Pro forma operating margin of approximately 17.5 percent to 18.5 percent.
 
  Pro forma diluted earnings per share of approximately $1.29 to $1.33.
 
  An effective tax rate of 39 percent.
About Forrester Research
Forrester Research, Inc. (Nasdaq: FORR) is an independent research company that provides pragmatic and forward-thinking advice to global leaders in business and technology. Forrester works with professionals in 19 key roles at major companies providing proprietary research, consumer insight, consulting, events, and peer-to-peer executive programs. For more than 25 years, Forrester has been making IT, marketing, and technology industry leaders successful every day. For more information, visit www.forrester.com.

 


 

Forrester Third-Quarter 2008 Information / Page 4
This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements include, but are not limited to, Forrester’s financial and operating guidance for the fourth quarter of and full-year 2008. These statements are based on Forrester’s current plans and expectations and involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual future activities and results of operations to be materially different from those set forth in the forward-looking statements. Important factors that could cause actual future activities and results to differ include, among others, Forrester’s ability to anticipate business and economic conditions, technology spending, market trends, competition, industry consolidation, the ability to attract and retain professional staff, possible variations in Forrester’s quarterly operating results, risks associated with Forrester’s ability to offer new products and services, and Forrester’s dependence on renewals of its membership-based research services and on key personnel. Forrester undertakes no obligation to update publicly any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise. For further information, please refer to Forrester’s reports and filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
The consolidated statements of income, consolidated balance sheets, and consolidated statements of cash flows are attached.
© 2008, Forrester Research, Inc. All rights reserved.
     
Karyl Levinson
  Michael A. Doyle
Vice President, Corporate Communications
            Chief Financial Officer
Forrester Research, Inc.
  Forrester Research, Inc
+ 1 617.613.6262
  + 1 617.613.6234
press@forrester.com
             investor@forrester.com

 


 

Forrester Third-Quarter Fiscal 2008 Results/Page 5
Forrester Research, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Income

(In thousands, except per share data)
                                 
    Three months ended September 30,     Nine months ended September 30,  
    2008     2007     2008     2007  
    (Unaudited)     (Unaudited)  
Revenues
                               
Research services
  $ 40,326     $ 32,945     $ 114,136     $ 96,312  
Advisory services and other
    19,180       18,190       63,818       57,325  
 
                       
 
                               
Total revenues
    59,506       51,135       177,954       153,637  
 
                               
Operating expenses
                               
Cost of services and fulfillment
    21,806       18,648       65,848       60,106  
Selling and marketing
    20,282       17,913       60,119       52,813  
General and administrative
    7,529       7,002       22,945       22,533  
Depreciation
    1,012       1,026       2,998       2,881  
Amortization of intangible assets
    282       293       476       978  
 
                       
 
                               
Total operating expenses
    50,911       44,882       152,386       139,311  
 
                               
Income from operations
    8,595       6,253       25,568       14,326  
 
                               
Other income, net
    1,447       2,175       5,221       6,153  
Realized gains (losses) from securities and non-marketable investments
    26       98       2,136       (1,690 )
 
                       
 
                               
Income from operations before income taxes
    10,068       8,526       32,925       18,789  
 
                               
Income tax provision
    3,680       1,729       12,864       5,460  
 
                       
 
                               
Net income
  $ 6,388     $ 6,797     $ 20,061     $ 13,329  
 
                       
 
                               
Diluted income per share from net income
  $ 0.27     $ 0.29     $ 0.85     $ 0.56  
 
                       
 
                               
 
                       
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding
    23,793       23,667       23,655       23,749  
 
                       
 
                               
Basic income per share from net income
  $ 0.28     $ 0.29     $ 0.87     $ 0.58  
 
                       
 
                               
 
                       
Basic weighted average shares outstanding
    23,163       23,072       23,056       23,067  
 
                       
 
Pro forma data (1):
                               
Income from operations
  $ 8,595     $ 6,253     $ 25,568     $ 14,326  
Amortization of intangible assets
    282       293       476       978  
Investigation related expenses
    487       808       1,085       3,635  
Non-cash stock-based compensation included in the following expense categories:
                               
Cost of services and fulfillment
    678       817       2,094       3,119  
Selling and marketing
    247       313       723       1,524  
General and administrative
    343       295       1,156       1,120  
 
                       
 
                               
Pro forma income from operations
    10,632       8,779       31,102       24,702  
 
                               
Other income, net
    1,447       2,175       5,221       6,153  
Pro forma income before income taxes
    12,079       10,954       36,323       30,855  
 
                               
Pro forma income tax provision
    4,711       4,272       14,166       12,033  
 
                       
 
                               
Pro forma net income
  $ 7,368     $ 6,682     $ 22,157     $ 18,822  
 
                       
 
                               
Pro forma diluted earnings per share
  $ 0.31     $ 0.28     $ 0.94     $ 0.79  
 
                       
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding
    23,793       23,667       23,655       23,749  
 
                       
 
(1)   Forrester believes that pro forma financial results provide investors with consistent and comparable information to aid in the understanding of Forrester’s ongoing business. Forrester uses pro forma financial information to manage its business, including use of pro forma results as the basis for setting targets for various compensation programs. Our pro forma presentation excludes amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets, non-cash stock-based compensation expense, net gains from securities and non-marketable investments, costs associated with the stock option investigation and restatement of our historical financial statements, as well as their related tax effects. The pro forma data does not purport to beprepared in accordance with Accounting Principles Generally Accepted in the United States.
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Forrester Third-Quarter Fiscal 2008 Results/Page 6
Forrester Research, Inc.
Consolidated Balance Sheets

(In thousands)
                 
    September 30,     December 31,  
    2008     2007  
Assets:
               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 124,869     $ 53,163  
Available-for-sale securities
    83,258       195,811  
Accounts receivable, net
    37,352       69,865  
Deferred commissions
    8,497       10,631  
Deferred income taxes, net
    7,489       13,236  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    10,625       11,304  
 
           
Total current assets
    272,090       354,010  
Available-for-sale securities
    45,935        
Property and equipment, net
    6,932       6,834  
Goodwill, net
    69,253       53,677  
Intangible assets, net
    8,102       309  
Deferred income taxes, net
    6,831       2,274  
Non-marketable investments and other assets
    9,115       9,253  
 
           
Total assets
  $ 418,258     $ 426,357  
 
           
 
               
Liabilities and stockholders’ equity:
               
Accounts payable
  $ 3,458     $ 4,174  
Accrued expenses
    18,734       28,891  
Deferred revenue
    98,128       111,418  
 
           
Total current liabilities
    120,320       144,483  
 
           
Non-current liabilities
    6,894       6,858  
Preferred stock
           
Common stock
    291       282  
Additional paid-in capital
    310,955       284,431  
Retained earnings
    101,539       81,478  
Treasury stock, at cost
    (116,514 )     (90,428 )
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
    (5,227 )     (747 )
 
           
Total stockholders’ equity
    291,044       275,016  
 
           
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 418,258     $ 426,357  
 
           
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Forrester Third-Quarter Fiscal 2008 Results/Page 7
Forrester Research, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(In thousands)
                 
    Nine months ended September 30,
    2008   2007
    (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)
Cash flows from operations:
               
Net income
  $ 20,061     $ 13,329  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities -
               
Depreciation
    2,998       2,881  
Amortization of intangible assets
    476       978  
Non-cash stock-based compensation
    3,973       5,763  
Increase in provision for doubtful accounts
    494       380  
Deferred income taxes
    2,961       3,991  
(Gains) impairments from non-marketable investments, net
    (79 )     1,690  
Gains on sales of available-for-sale securities
    (2,057 )      
Amortization of premiums on available-for-sale securities
    626       473  
Changes in assets and liabilities, net of acquisition -
               
Accountsreceivable
    34,518       24,147  
Deferredcommissions
    2,134       2,216  
Prepaidexpensesandothercurrentassets
    2,290       (4,146 )
Accountspayable
    (1,056 )     (338 )
Accruedexpenses
    (10,035 )     (6,116 )
Deferredrevenue
    (16,951 )     (16,053 )
       
Net cash provided by operating activities
    40,353       29,195  
 
               
Cash flows from investing activities:
               
Acquisition of Jupiter
    (23,398 )      
Purchases of property and equipment
    (2,730 )     (3,826 )
Proceeds from non-marketable investments
    250       1,058  
Decrease in other assets
    344       26  
Proceeds from sale of discontinued operations
          250  
Purchases of available-for-sale securities
    (966,671 )     (872,420 )
Proceeds from sales and maturities of available-for-sale securities
    1,028,902       845,631  
     
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
    36,697       (29,281 )
 
               
Cash flows from financing activities:
               
Proceeds from issuance of common stock under stock option plans and employee stock purchase plan
    17,246       811  
Tax benefits related to stock options
    5,314        
Acquisition of treasury shares
    (26,086 )      
     
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
    (3,526 )     811  
 
               
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
    (1,818 )     938  
     
 
               
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
    71,706       1,663  
 
               
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
    53,163       39,157  
     
 
               
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
  $ 124,869     $ 40,820  
     
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